Report Says State Property Taxes Overvalue Data Center Servers

Oct 19, 2026
National Taxpayers Union says state depreciation schedules can value data center servers far above their market price, increasing property tax bills for operators.

National Taxpayers Union said in a press release that many state property tax rules overvalue data center equipment. Its research says depreciation schedules designed for manufacturing machinery do not reflect servers that often become obsolete after three years.

Florida values a server at 56% of its original cost after three years. Indiana, Missouri, North Carolina, Oregon and Washington value it at 40%, even when its market value is close to zero, according to the research.

The group says these valuations increase property taxes for data centers and can raise hosting costs for customers. It recommends that states change tangible personal property tax rules or stop taxing such equipment.

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